I get quite a few questions via email about whether or not peeps can continue to compost in the winter months. The answer is a simple YES! Composting is totally a year-round sport. While the cold weather might slow down the breakdown process, it will still happen.
In fact, if you have a compost pile, I am sure on a cold day, you’ve seen the steam rise off of it…seriously, is there anything prettier than hot, steaming, fertile garbage?! The key to winter composting is really, really quite simple. Remember that your compost pile is full of little microbes that are munching away at your garbage. Be a good hostess and keep the pile in top shape for them. In the winter months, if time permits, chop your waste a little smaller before tossing it into the pile. It helps the microbes break it down faster–and since they are a wee bit sluggish in the cold, helping them along will move you closer to having ready compost.
Just as you would mulch your winter garden, it’s a good idea to apply the same principle to your compost pile. When you get ahold of brown, dry matter {think: leaves} go ahead and layer it on your compost pile. It will insulate your pile and create more heat–which also breaks down the matter. Speaking of heat, make sure your compost pile is located in a spot where it gets the most possible sunlight it can in the winter months. If you have the option to put it up against a fence, shed, or even the house, it will protect the pile from cold winds and give it a little boost in the heat department.
If you live in a wet or snowy climate, you won’t have the option of managing the moisture content as much, but remember, even in winter, the compost pile needs to stay moist {preferably not too wet}, definitely not dry. Cold winds whipping through the pile will dry it out faster than you think, so check it often, and water as necessary. I like to use the leftover coffee the HH leaves in his cup and toss it onto the pile…I figure it helps two-fold.
Finally, remember to continue adding fresh “fuel” to your compost. Toss new kitchen scraps, and any other compostable materials on the pile, fairly regularly. It’s like fashion–it’s all about layering in the winter. Turn your pile regularly, as well, it will redistribute the heat and the microbes throughout the pile.
I’m certainly not going to let winter stop me from “cooking my garbage.” Compost on, my friends.
~Mavis
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